Role of Artificial Intelligence in Modern Pharmacology: Applications and Future Perspective

Pharmacology, a scientific field concerned with investigating, creating and interpreting how drugs affect biological systems, has been an evolving and quickly developing field for a long time. Through development and technological advancement, the field has steadily progressed from the old dependence on plant and organic chemicals to the current advancements in precision and individualized treatments. Artificial intelligence advances the discovery of drugs and treatment development methods, improving contemporary pharmacology. This chapter explores the various ways that AI has advanced pharmacology, emphasizing its main uses in therapeutic discovery, customized treatment, and therapeutic safety. Additionally, it provides an essential structure for comprehending methods of AI for recognizing targets and incorporating AI into developing a plan of action customized to each patient's profile that can be improved through examinations of cases, evidence-based research, and descriptive examples.